By Andrew Sniderman
Editorās Note: For your Saturday reading pleasure, we offer a guest post by local tech columnist Andrew Sniderman. Check out his blog, Tech Tales.
Iām not a serious writer. Well, Iām serious enough to write every week, but I mean Iām not ā¦ serious. š¤Ŗ See how that emoji cleared up what was becoming a confusing intro?
Serious writers do not like emojis; I love them. š
When youāre serious you donāt need visuals diluting the power of your pen and the written word. Can you imagine Ernest Hemingway sprinkling these š¦š£opportunistically throughout The Old Man and the Sea?
Ernest missed out on emojis by about 30 years. If heād been a 70s kid like me, no doubt he wouldāve titled his masterpiece Theš“& the š.
The emoji saga continues to play out before our very eyes; yes, we live in interesting times. Weāve seen progression from hieroglyphics to emoticons to emojis, and itās not over yet.
Ok, I wasnāt around for Egyptian hieroglyphics, but we know pictorial representations for communications have been around forever. Lots of written languages current and past, including Chinese, Japanese, Mayan, and Sumerian use pictographic characters. For example, å±± or shÄn means Mountain and you can bet they are used throughout classic Chinese literature. See, Ernest would be in good company if he threw in a few emojis.
Emoticons like :-) started in the 80s. When the Internet is blowing up, you need a smiley once in a while to inject tone into your bulletin board wisdom and emails. You can express a range of emotion with a few well placed charactersāwink, surprise, stare, grimace and more: ;-) :-o :-| :-/. Big fan of :/. Hits harder thanš«¤.
ASCII art is an offshoot of emoticons putting together a more involved sequence of characters like this one of headphones: d[-_-]b These get quite involved and are beyond my geek skills; do not recommend.
Emojis came after Emoticons and were developed in Japan for an early texting system from Japanese telecom NTT. The word emoji is Japanese meaning āpicture letter.ā Similarity to the word Emoticon is a complete coincidence. It makes sense that Japan blazed the trail here as pictograms are long a part of Japanese writing as well, for example å· or (kawa) is Kanji for River. Soon emojis were everywhere and Mark Zuckerberg got thešto create the abomination that is Facebook.
Anarchy ruled early emoji-dom. Everyone created their own sets of emojis, and they didnāt work across different systems. Sometimes an emoji would come out totally different on another systemānot good when you type a winky ;-) that turns into a sad face :-(. If youāve ever see a question mark type character like this ļæ½ stuck in with some text, thatās when the system youāre reading on canāt translate from the original emoji.
All characters have a numerical reference in computers. Remember itās all just zeros and ones. Early emoji numbering wasnāt consistent. Enter the Unicode standard - the Rosetta Stone for emojis. Unicode 1.0 came out in 1991, now weāre on Unicode 15.1 with a terrifying selection of nearly 4,000 emojis.
Iāve been on the front lines of several emoji anarchy skirmishes. One of my early projects was moving Bank of America from IBMās chat platform to Microsoftās. BofAās major chat use case surprised meābackchat!
Youāre in a conference call with a bunch of people; group chats spawn like mad as soon as the call kicks off, rife with color commentary and direction to drive the call. The more important the call, the quicker your screen fills with furious chats. You canāt beat emojis for quick contextual communication:
Stop talkingš¤
Youāre running out of time; AKA tick tock MFerā°
Can you even believe this crapš
Wait, what? Nahš¤
Bank of Americaās users were so attached to their IBM emoji set, we had to make cheat sheets for users struggling to translate IBMās emojis to Microsoftās.
Emojis form the backbone of corporate communications. Capitalism would crumble without emojis. Corporate emoji-dom runs amuck today in our post COVID Work-from-Home, Work-from-Starbucks, Zoom/Teams, whatever world.
I thought Iād done my emoji time, but then in 2011 Microsoft bought Skype. Skype has the coolest set of animated consumer centric emojiās. Take (stareyes) for instance:
Combining Skypeās emojiās into Microsoftās corporate emoji set became a big hairy mess that took us multiple client releases to get right, pissing off both Skype and corporate customers along the way.
More emoji drama emerged in COVID times with Teams usage blowing up and lo our emoji picker didnāt support skin tones. Youād think making [a brown thumbs up] versus a šwould be an easy fix but youād be wrong. You now need a skin tone picker to go with a specific subset of emojis. (Editorās note: we obviously have an outdated, politically incorrect emoji set ā ergo the lack of a brown thumbs up.)
Donāt get me started on the nuances of reactions or GIFs or Avatars. Ok, one comment on reactionsāyou just have have more than a Love/Likeš reaction. If someoneās dog dies, I want to support that but I neither Love nor Like it knowwhatimean? Substack, you hearing me? Also that āHa Haā reaction in iOS textsā doesnāt that feel kinda disingenuous? Like, am I genuinely laughing or mocking you? Apple, be better.
While Iāve weaned myself away from emojis in my long-form weekly Tech Tales articles, I hafta let my emoji freak flag fly when writing a social post or a comment or a text. The difference isājust like corporate backchatāyouāre commenting with context and often an emoji is just perfect. An emoji may not be worth a 1,000 words but the right emoji is easily worth 100.
Have you ever been texting, and you hesitate on which emoji would be best? If you throw in aš, are you dating yourself much, boomer? If you go š, is that too much? If you drop šfor a thank you, are you gonna get an awkward church invite? Cross generational communications can be judgy on emojis. Substack is also judgy on this frontāback to serious writers not using emojis.
What of the future? Well in my best writer foreshadowing I mentioned weāre surely not done with the emoji saga. Hereās oneāApple made up a new wordāGenmojiās supposedly coming in iOS 18. Thatās where AI makes the emoji of your dreams up for you on the fly of, say, āT-rex on Surfboard.ā Weāll see, but one thing I can promise is the addition of new visuals in text-based communications isnāt slowing down.
What of the movies? Sure, they made a movie where the characters were emojis living in the bustling city of Textopolis. Yep. The Emoji Movie. Apparently it was as awful as it looked, with 6% on Rotten Tomatoes.
Ok, I leave you with my best Inception* writer emoji faceātill next time! Oh, put your favorite emoji in the comments, Iāll go first.
*Inception (2010)āweird sci fi flick
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